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DRC Accuses Rwanda Of Protecting Rebels

DRC Accuses Rwanda Of Protecting Rebels

The Democratic Republic of Congo has accused Rwanda of "protecting" M23 rebel leaders wanted for war crimes.

According to reports, seven months after the end of the rebellion, Rwanda was also delaying attempts to interview about 500 ex-fighters currently in a camp in Rwanda.

Some 800,000 people fled their homes in eastern DR Congo during the insurgency.

Rwandan has long denied that it supported the rebels and says it is co-operating with DR Congo's requests.

The M23 took up arms in eastern DR Congo in April 2012, accusing the government of marginalising the ethnic Tutsi minority and failing to honour previous peace accords.

Following their defeat at the hands of the Congolese army and a UN brigade in November 2013, former fighters gathered in camps in neighbouring Rwanda and Uganda.

The subsequent peace accord stipulated that former fighters would be granted an amnesty on their return to DR Congo - and leaders of the group should be returned to face war crime trials.


But Francois Muamba, who works for DR Congo's government to ensure regional peace and security, has accused Rwanda of dragging its feet over these promises, to contrast to Uganda.

He said Rwanda was "protecting" four wanted M23 leaders, but DR Congo did not want to press the issue as it was "not looking for war" with its neighbour.

Attempts by Congolese officials to interview former fighters about their return to DR Congo had not been authorised by the Rwandan authorities, he said.

Adding that the reason for this could be because 70% of former combatants are Rwandan, not Congolese

"They could also be keeping these people as a means of pressure," he said.

DR Congo initially made its transfer request in July 2013 - and has not yet replied to requests for further documents.

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